No-Fault Case Law

Village Med. Supply, Inc. v Hereford Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 51014(U))

The court considered the facts that the defendant-insurer had mailed notices for examinations under oath to the plaintiff's assignor, who failed to appear at the scheduled EUOs. The main issue decided was whether the defendant was entitled to summary judgment dismissing the action for first-party no-fault benefits based on the assignor's nonappearance at the EUOs. The holding of the case was that the defendant had made a prima facie showing of entitlement to summary judgment by establishing the timely and proper mailing of the EUO notices and the assignor's repeated failure to appear. The court found that the plaintiff did not specifically deny the assignor's nonappearance or raise a triable issue, and affirmed the lower court's order granting summary judgment in favor of the defendant.
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Island Life Chiropractic Pain Care, PLLC v Allstate Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 51006(U))

The main issues in this case involved a dispute over first-party no-fault benefits for services provided after a motor vehicle accident. The defendant, Allstate Insurance Company, argued that the plaintiff's action should be dismissed based on collateral estoppel and because the defendant did not have a policy that covered the plaintiff's assignor at the time of the accident. However, the court found that the defendant's evidence was insufficient to demonstrate that the plaintiff was attempting to relitigate an issue that had been raised in prior actions, and the defendant had not proven that the insurance policy had been validly cancelled. As a result, the court reversed the order granting the defendant's motion for summary judgment and denied the motion to dismiss the complaint.
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Parkway Med. Care, P.C. v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 51005(U))

The court considered the denial of claim form, peer review report, and lack of medical necessity for the services at issue. The main issue decided was whether the denial of the claim on the ground of lack of medical necessity had been timely mailed, and if there was a factual basis and medical rationale for the neurologist's determination. The holding of the case was that the order denying plaintiff's motion for summary judgment and granting defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint was affirmed. The court found no merit to plaintiff's argument that defendant's cross motion should have been denied, and that plaintiff's inaction may not now be used as a means to defeat the defendant's cross motion.
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Karina K. Acupuncture, P.C. v Phoenix Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50913(U))

The court considered the fact that the defendant timely and properly denied the plaintiff's no-fault claims for acupuncture needle reinsertion services based on the assignor's sworn statement denying that such services were performed. The main issue decided was whether the defendant was entitled to summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The court held that the defendant was entitled to summary judgment dismissing the claims, as the plaintiff's proof, consisting of an attorney's affirmation, was insufficient to raise a triable issue as to whether the needle reinsertions were actually performed. Additionally, it was undisputed that the plaintiff did not fully respond to the defendant's verification request, therefore the thirty-day period to pay or deny the claims did not begin to run, making the remaining claims not overdue and the plaintiff's action on those claims premature.
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Global Liberty Ins. Co. of N.Y. v Otero (2018 NY Slip Op 51025(U))

The relevant facts considered by the court were that the plaintiff, Global Liberty Insurance Company of New York, provided a policy of insurance to its insured that included a no-fault endorsement providing coverage to an insured in the event of a motor vehicle accident. The defendant, Rosalee Otero, failed to attend properly scheduled independent medical examinations (IMEs) as required under the policy. The main issue decided by the court was whether the defendant's failure to attend the scheduled IMEs constituted a breach of a condition precedent to coverage under the no-fault policy. The court held that the defendant's non-appearance at the IMEs constituted a failure of a condition precedent to receipt of insurance benefits for the motor vehicle accident, and as a result, the plaintiff was entitled to summary judgment. The holding of the case was that the defendant was not entitled to no-fault coverage for the subject motor vehicle accident, and all related Civil Court matters and no-fault arbitrations were permanently stayed.
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Pavlova v American Ind. Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50943(U))

The relevant facts included the plaintiff, a provider seeking to recover no-fault benefits, opposing the defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint on the ground of lack of personal jurisdiction. The defendant, a Pennsylvania company not licensed to do business in New York, argued that the Civil Court lacked personal jurisdiction over it. The plaintiff's opposition to the motion included assertions that the defendant had transacted business in New York by issuing policies to New York drivers and establishing an ongoing relationship with defense counsel in New York. The main issue decided was whether personal jurisdiction had been obtained over the defendant, and whether the plaintiff's opposition to the motion was sufficient to demonstrate that personal jurisdiction existed. The court held that the plaintiff's opposition was insufficient to establish personal jurisdiction over the defendant under the Civil Court's long-arm statute, as plaintiff's counsel failed to establish personal knowledge of the facts. The holding of the case was that the defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint was granted, as it had made a prima facie showing that personal jurisdiction had not been obtained over it, and the plaintiff's opposition was insufficient to demonstrate personal jurisdiction under the Civil Court's long-arm statute. Therefore, the order denying the defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint was reversed.
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Maxford, Inc. v Country Wide Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50941(U))

The court considered the fact that the defendant had timely denied the claim based on the alleged intoxication of the plaintiff's assignor, who was operating the vehicle at the time of the accident. The main issue was whether there was a triable issue of fact as to the timeliness and propriety of the denial of the claim. The holding of the court was that the judgment was reversed, the portion of the order granting the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment was vacated, and the plaintiff's motion was ultimately denied. The court found that the defendant had raised a triable issue of fact as to whether the claim had been timely and properly denied based on the alleged intoxication of the plaintiff's assignor.
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New Millennium Radiology, P.C. v American Tr. Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50940(U))

The court considered an appeal from an order of the Civil Court denying a motion from the defendant to stay the action pending a determination by the Workers' Compensation Board of the parties' rights under the Workers' Compensation Law. The defendant argued that the plaintiff's assignor had been injured during the course of his employment and therefore, workers' compensation benefits might be available. The main issue decided was whether the Workers' Compensation Board should first determine the applicability of the Workers' Compensation Law before the courts express views on the matter. The holding of the case was that the matter would be held in abeyance pending a prompt application to the Workers' Compensation Board for a determination of the parties' rights under the Workers' Compensation Law. If the plaintiff fails to file proof of such application within 90 days, the court would grant the defendant summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
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Matter of O’Neill v GEICO Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 04328)

The court considered whether the arbitrator exceeded his authority and acted irrationally in issuing a decision to deny the petitioner's claim for underinsured motorist benefits under an insurance policy held by GEICO. The main issue decided was whether the arbitrator's determination was rational, supported by evidence, and not arbitrary and capricious. The court held that the arbitrator’s determination was rational and supported by evidence, and that the alleged error made was an error of law, not warranting vacatur of the arbitration award. The decision to deny the petitioner's claim for SUM benefits was affirmed and the remaining contentions were found to be without merit.
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Gentlecare Ambulatory Anesthesia Servs. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50885(U))

The court considered the motion for summary judgment by the plaintiff to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, as well as the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the grounds that the plaintiff had failed to appear for scheduled examinations under oath. The main issue decided was whether the plaintiff was entitled to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, and if the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint should be granted. The holding of the case was that the order denying the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment and granting the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint was affirmed.
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