No-Fault Case Law
Midwood Total Rehab, P.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50763(U))
May 24, 2018
The case involved a dispute between Midwood Total Rehab, P.C., as Assignee of Dena Bellamy, and GEICO Insurance Company. GEICO moved to dismiss the complaint pursuant to CPLR 3216, as they had not been served with a notice of trial within 90 days of their 90-day written demand. The District Court denied the motion, but the Appellate Term, Second Department reversed the decision and granted GEICO's motion to dismiss the complaint. The court held that once a 90-day demand is served upon a plaintiff, the plaintiff must either comply with the demand by filing a notice of trial within 90 days, or move before the default date either to vacate the demand or to extend the 90-day period pursuant to CPLR 2004. Since the plaintiff failed to do any of these, and did not establish a justifiable excuse for its delay or a meritorious cause of action, the motion to dismiss the complaint pursuant to CPLR 3216 was granted.
Serge Chiropractic Servs., P.C. v Ameriprise Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50742(U))
May 18, 2018
The court considered the motion for summary judgment by the defendant to dismiss the complaint brought by Serge Chiropractic Services, P.C., as assignee of Carlos Canela, seeking to recover first-party no-fault benefits. The main issue was whether the insurance policy in question was procured by plaintiff's assignor by making a material misrepresentation as to his place of residence. The court reversed the order of the Civil Court, denying defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The court's holding was based on similar reasons stated in a related case, Liliya Veksler, LCSW, P.C., as Assignee of Carlos Canela v Ameriprise Ins. Co., and concluded that the defendant's motion for summary judgment should be denied.
Liliya Veksler, LCSW, P.C. v Ameriprise Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50741(U))
May 18, 2018
The main issue in this case was whether an insurance company was entitled to summary judgment dismissing a complaint brought by a healthcare provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, on the basis that the plaintiff's assignor had made a material misrepresentation as to his place of residence when procuring the insurance policy. The court considered the definition of a material misrepresentation and the evidence presented by the insurance company regarding its underwriting practices. The court found that the insurance company failed to establish, as a matter of law, that it would not have issued the policy in question if the correct information had been disclosed, and therefore, the misrepresentation by the plaintiff's assignor was not considered material. As a result, the court reversed the order granting the insurance company's motion for summary judgment and denied the motion, allowing the complaint to proceed.
Charles Deng Acupuncture, P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50740(U))
May 18, 2018
The court considered the appeal of a provider seeking to recover first-party no-fault benefits from an automobile insurance company. The main issue was whether the insurance company's motion for summary judgment, which was granted by the lower court, was justified on the grounds that the provider failed to appear for scheduled examinations under oath (EUOs). The court found that the insurance company's evidence was sufficient to establish that the provider had indeed failed to appear for the EUOs, and the provider failed to raise a triable issue of fact in response. As a result, the court affirmed the lower court's decision to grant the insurance company's motion for summary judgment and dismiss the provider's complaint.
Valdan Acupuncture, P.C. v NY Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50739(U))
May 18, 2018
The main issue in this case was whether the defendant was entitled to summary judgment to dismiss the complaint brought by Valdan Acupuncture, P.C. seeking to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits. The defendant argued that the plaintiff's assignor had failed to appear for independent medical examinations (IMEs) and that the plaintiff was seeking to recover amounts in excess of what was allowed by the workers' compensation fee schedule. The court found that the defendant had established the assignor's failure to appear for the IMEs and that the defendant had properly mailed the IME scheduling letters to the assignor. As a result, the court reversed the order denying the defendant's motion for summary judgment and granted the motion to dismiss the claim seeking to recover $883.80. The remaining issues were remitted to the Civil Court for further determination.
Acupuncture Healthcare Plaza I, P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50738(U))
May 18, 2018
The court considered whether Acupuncture Healthcare Plaza I, P.C. was entitled to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits from State Farm Mutual Automobile Insurance Co. The main issue was whether the plaintiff failed to appear for duly scheduled examinations under oath (EUOs) and if this failure justified the denial of the motion for summary judgment. The court held that the order denying plaintiff's motion for summary judgment and granting defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint was affirmed, with costs of $25. The decision was based on the plaintiff's failure to appear for the scheduled EUOs, which was consistent with a previous case, Charles Deng Acupuncture, P.C., as Assignee of Denard, Jean v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. The decision was unanimous.
Sama Physical Therapy, P.C. v Hereford Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50737(U))
May 18, 2018
The court considered the facts of a case in which Sama Physical Therapy, P.C. filed a lawsuit to recover first-party no-fault benefits. The plaintiff moved for summary judgment, and the defendant cross-moved for summary judgment dismissing the complaint, claiming that the plaintiff's assignor had been injured during the course of employment. The Civil Court granted the defendant's cross-motion to hold the case in abeyance pending the filing of an application to the Workers' Compensation Board, with the condition that if the plaintiff failed to file proof of such application, the defendant's cross-motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint would be granted. The plaintiff subsequently moved for leave to renew and, upon renewal, for summary judgement and to deny defendant's cross-motion for summary judgment. The court held that since the plaintiff did not demonstrate compliance with the prior order and a proper application to determine the parties' rights under the Workers' Compensation Law, the defendant's cross-motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint was affirmed.
Maiga Prods. Corp. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50736(U))
May 18, 2018
The main facts considered by the court were that an insurance company had twice demanded an Examination Under Oath (EUO) from a provider, who had failed to appear both times, and the insurer had issued a timely denial of the claims. The main issue decided was whether the insurer was entitled to summary judgment dismissing the complaint, which the court ultimately decided in favor of the insurer. The holding of the case was that the insurer had established the timely and proper mailing of the EUO scheduling letters and the denial of claim forms, as well as the provider's failure to appear for the EUOs, and therefore the insurer's motion for summary judgment was granted.
City Chiropractic, P.C. v Auto One Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50735(U))
May 18, 2018
The court considered an order from the Civil Court of the City of New York denying the defendant's motion to sever a cause of action seeking to recover upon a claim for services rendered to Fatima Powell from the remaining causes of action. The defendant argued that the causes of action had arisen out of different accidents and that multiple defenses had been interposed in the answer. However, the Civil Court denied the motion, stating that the defendant had failed to establish that the claims involved different questions of fact and law.
The main issue decided was whether the defendant's motion to sever the cause of action seeking to recover upon a claim for services rendered to Fatima Powell from the remaining causes of action should be granted.
The holding of the court was that the order denying the defendant's motion to sever the cause of action seeking to recover upon a claim for services rendered to Fatima Powell from the remaining causes of action was affirmed.
Healthway Med. Care, P.C. v American Commerce Ins. Co. (2018 NY Slip Op 50733(U))
May 18, 2018
The main issue in the case was whether the provider, Healthway Medical Care, P.C., was entitled to summary judgment to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits from American Commerce Insurance Company. The court considered the fact that Healthway failed to appear for duly scheduled examinations under oath (EUOs), and that defendant had issued timely denial of claim forms. The court held that Healthway failed to make a prima facie showing of its entitlement to summary judgment, but also found that the initial EUO request had been sent more than 30 days after the defendant had received the claims at issue, making the requests nullities as to those claims. Therefore, the court modified the order to deny defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.