No-Fault Case Law

Dyckman Med. Diagnostic/Treatment, P.C. v Granite State Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 51026(U))

In this case, the plaintiff sought to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits for medical services provided to an assignor from October 19, 2000 through April 10, 2001. The defendant moved for summary judgment, claiming that the six-year statute of limitations had expired prior to the commencement of the action. The defendant's motion was denied, as the plaintiff provided evidence that the summons and complaint had been properly served on the defendant on March 25, 2003, within the statute of limitations period. The court found that the defendant's claim that the action had been previously dismissed was not substantiated by the record. Additionally, the defendant's submission of an answer in 2008 and service of discovery demands acted as a waiver of any right to dismiss the 2003 complaint. Therefore, the court affirmed the denial of the defendant's motion for summary judgment.
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Forest Rehabilitation Medicine PC v Allstate Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 24160)

The relevant facts considered by the court in Forest Rehabilitation Medicine PC v Allstate Ins. Co. were that the plaintiff sought reimbursement for a relatively new and controversial form of pain management known as Calmare pain therapy, which had been administered to their assignor, Tracy Fertitta, after a motor vehicle accident. The court heard expert testimony from both the plaintiff and defendant, with the plaintiff's expert asserting that the therapy was reliable, had gained wide acceptance in the medical community, and had received FDA approval. The defendant's expert, however, argued that the treatment was not medically necessary and was not cost-effective. The main issue decided by the court was whether Calmare pain therapy was medically necessary and generally accepted as reliable science. The court ultimately held in favor of the plaintiff, finding that there was insufficient evidence to establish a lack of medical necessity for the Calmare pain therapy. The court concluded that, based on expert testimony and independent testing, the treatment was a medical necessity for the management of the patient's pain. Therefore, the court awarded judgment in favor of the plaintiff in the amount of $3,490, in addition to attorney's fees and statutory interest.
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J.C. Healing Touch Rehab, P.C. v Amica Mut. Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50969(U))

The main issue in the case was whether a no-fault provider had established its entitlement to judgment as a matter of law in a lawsuit to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits. The provider sought summary judgment, claiming that the defendant insurer had failed to pay or deny the claims within the prescribed 30-day period. The court found that while the provider's affidavit established that the claim forms had been mailed to the defendant and that the defendant had failed to pay the claims within the 30-day period, the affidavit did not demonstrate that the defendant had failed to deny the claims within the 30-day period or that the defendant had issued timely denial of claim forms which were conclusory, vague, or without merit as a matter of law. As a result, the court denied the provider's motion for summary judgment, affirming the order without costs.
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MDJ Med., P.C. v Praetorian Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50895(U))

The main issue in the case was whether the defendant-insurer was entitled to summary judgment dismissing the action for first-party no-fault benefits. The court considered the defendant's submission of competent evidence establishing the proper and timely mailing of notices scheduling the assignor's independent medical examinations and examinations under oath, as well as the assignor's failure to appear. The defendant-insurer made a prima facie showing of entitlement to summary judgment. The plaintiff medical provider did not offer a persuasive explanation for why the notices were returned to the defendant as "unclaimed." The Appellate Term, First Department reversed the order of the Civil Court, denied plaintiff's cross motion for summary judgment, and granted defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
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Healthy Way Acupuncture, P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50841(U))

The court considered a motion for summary judgment made by the defendant, an insurance company, to dismiss a complaint brought by the plaintiff, an acupuncture clinic, for first-party no-fault benefits. The insurance company established that it had timely and properly mailed notices for independent medical examinations (IMEs) to the plaintiff's assignor, and that the assignor failed to appear for the examinations. The plaintiff did not specifically deny the assignor's nonappearance or raise a triable issue with respect to the mailing or reasonableness of the notices. Therefore, the court held that the insurance company had the right to deny all claims retroactively to the date of loss, regardless of whether the denials were timely issued, and affirmed the lower court's decision to grant the insurance company's motion for summary judgment.
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Clinton Place Med., P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50963(U))

The Court considered the appeal from an order and subsequent judgment of the Civil Court which granted the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment and denied the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The main issue decided was that the branches of plaintiff's motion seeking summary judgment on the first through thirteenth causes of action should have been denied, and the branches of defendant's cross motion for summary judgment seeking to dismiss those causes of action should have been granted. However, the Court did not disturb the branches of the order that granted the branch of plaintiff's motion seeking summary judgment on the 14th cause of action and denied the branch of defendant's cross-motion seeking summary judgment dismissing that cause of action. The holding of the case was that the judgment was reversed and the matter was remitted to the Civil Court for the entry of judgment in favor of the defendant dismissing the first through thirteenth causes of action and in favor of the plaintiff on the fourteenth cause of action following a calculation of statutory interest and an assessment of attorney's fees.
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Clinton Place Med., P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50960(U))

The court considered the appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County. The order denied the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint brought by Clinton Place Medical, P.C. as the assignee of Jorge Done, seeking to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits from New York Central Mutual Fire Insurance Company. The main issue was whether the denial of claim forms had been timely mailed in accordance with defendant's standard mailing practices and procedures, as the plaintiff's assignor had failed to appear for scheduled independent medical examinations. The court held that the denial of claim forms had been timely mailed in accordance with the defendant's mailing practices, and as the plaintiff had not challenged the finding that the defendant was otherwise entitled to judgment, the order was reversed and the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint was granted.
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Clinton Place Med., P.C. v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50954(U))

The court considered a dispute over a provider's attempt to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits from an insurance company. The main issue to be decided was whether the insurance company timely denied the plaintiff's claims, after the plaintiff's assignor failed to appear for scheduled medical exams. The court held that there was a question of fact as to whether the insurance company timely denied the claims, and that such a defense is subject to preclusion if the denials were untimely. The court affirmed the lower court's order, which denied the insurance company's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint.
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Pollenex Servs., Inc. v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50953(U))

The main issue in this case is whether the defendant, GEICO General Insurance Company, properly denied a claim for first-party no-fault benefits based on a lack of medical necessity. The court considered the evidence presented by both parties and found that there is a triable issue of fact regarding the medical necessity of the services at issue. Therefore, the court reversed the order granting the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment and denied the motion to dismiss the complaint. The holding of the case is that there is a triable issue of fact regarding the medical necessity of the services, and as a result, the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint was denied.
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SP Chiropractic, P.C. v IDS Prop. & Cas. Ins. Co. (2014 NY Slip Op 50952(U))

The court considered the motion for summary judgment by the defendant to dismiss the complaint brought by a provider seeking first-party no-fault benefits. The defendant argued that the claims at issue were properly denied based on the plaintiff's failure to appear for scheduled examinations under oath (EUOs). The main issue decided was whether the defendant's motion for summary judgment should be granted. The court held that the defendant's motion was properly denied because they failed to submit proof by someone with personal knowledge of the plaintiff's nonappearance for the EUOs in question. Therefore, the order denying defendant's motion was affirmed.
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