No-Fault Case Law

Mollo Chiropractic, PLLC v American Commerce Ins. Co. (2013 NY Slip Op 23419)

The relevant facts in the case Mollo Chiropractic, PLLC v. American Commerce Insurance Company were that the plaintiff was attempting to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits. The defendant appealed the judgment that had been awarded to the plaintiff. The defendant specifically declined to contest the finding that the plaintiff established its prima facie case. The court decided that the defendant did not raise a triable issue of fact based on the finding that the defendant did not establish the denial of claim form was issued in duplicate. The holding of the case is that the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment was denied.
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American Tr. Ins. Co. v Leon (2013 NY Slip Op 08124)

The relevant facts the court considered in this case were that plaintiff insurance company, American Transit Insurance Company, brought an action seeking a declaration that it had no obligation to pay defendant Stand-Up MRI's claims for failing to appear for independent medical examinations (IMEs). Plaintiff demonstrated its entitlement to judgment by submitting evidence that it mailed the IME notices to the injured defendant's attorney and that the defendant failed to appear for the examinations. The main issue decided was whether the insurance company had an obligation to pay the defendant's claims despite his failure to attend the IMEs. The holding of the court was that the insurance company had no obligation to pay the defendant's claims because attendance at a medical examination is a condition of coverage, and there is no requirement that the claim denial be timely made. Therefore, the motion for summary judgment was granted in favor of the plaintiff.
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Golden Age Med. Supply, Inc. v Windsor Ins. Co. (2013 NY Slip Op 52032(U))

The court considered the fact that the plaintiff had initiated proceedings to recover first-party no-fault benefits in 2005, and the defendant defaulted in answering. More than four years later, the plaintiff moved for leave to enter a default judgment and the defendant cross-moved to dismiss the complaint. The main issue decided was whether the plaintiff had offered a reasonable excuse for the delay in moving for leave to enter a default judgment, and whether the complaint was meritorious. The holding of the case was that the plaintiff's unsubstantiated claim of law office failure was insufficient to explain the four-year delay, and thus the court reversed the order and granted the defendant's cross motion to dismiss the complaint as abandoned.
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Olmeur Med., P.C. v Nationwide Gen. Ins. Co. (2013 NY Slip Op 52031(U))

The main issues considered in this case were whether an insurer's motion for summary judgment should be granted in a no-fault benefits case when the plaintiff's assignor failed to appear for scheduled examinations under oath and whether the out-of-state affidavit, which was accompanied by a proper certificate of conformity, should have been considered by the court. The court ultimately decided that the defect in the certificate of conformity was appropriately cured by the defendant submitting a certificate that rectified the defect and that the out-of-state affidavit should have been treated as if it was taken within the state. The court held that since an appearance at an examination under oath is a condition precedent to an insurer's liability on a policy and the defendant established by admissible evidence that the plaintiff's assignor did not comply with this condition, the defendant's motion for summary judgment should have been granted.
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Queens Arthroscopy & Sports Medicine v Unitrin Direct Ins. Co (2013 NY Slip Op 52021(U))

The court considered an appeal from an order of the Civil Court of New York, which granted plaintiff's motion for summary judgment and denied defendant's cross motion to dismiss the complaint. The main issue decided by the court was whether the plaintiff had established its prima facie entitlement to summary judgment and whether the defendant had raised a triable issue of fact. The holding of the court was that the plaintiff had indeed established its prima facie entitlement to summary judgment by proof of submission to the defendant of the claim forms and proof that the defendant had failed to pay or deny the claims within the requisite 30-day period. The court also held that the defendant's cross motion to dismiss the complaint was properly denied and the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment was properly granted. Therefore, the judgment was affirmed.
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Compas Med., P.C. v Geico Ins. Co. (2013 NY Slip Op 52016(U))

The relevant facts the court considered in this case were that a provider, Compas Medical, P.C., was seeking to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits from Geico Ins. Co. However, Geico had filed a declaratory judgment action in Supreme Court, Nassau County, alleging that Compas Medical and its assignor were involved in a large-scale illegal scheme involving staged accidents and fraudulent billing practices. Both Compas Medical and its assignor were named as defendants in the declaratory judgment action. The main issue decided by the court was whether to grant defendant's motion to stay the action, pursuant to CPLR 2201, pending a final determination of the declaratory judgment action. The court held that, under the circumstances presented, it was not an improvident exercise of discretion for the Civil Court to grant defendant's motion to stay the action pending the resolution of the Supreme Court declaratory judgment action. Therefore, the order to stay the action was affirmed.
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Art of Healing Medicine, P.C. v Amica Mut. Ins. Co. (2013 NY Slip Op 52014(U))

The relevant facts the court considered included a medical provider suing an insurance company to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits. The insurance company moved for summary judgment to dismiss the complaint, arguing that the plaintiff's assignor had failed to appear for scheduled independent medical examinations (IMEs). They submitted an affidavit from an employee of the medical review services that scheduled the IMEs, as well as an affidavit from the chiropractor/acupuncturist who was supposed to perform the IMEs. Defendant also submitted an affidavit from their claims representative, but it was executed out of state and did not comply with the necessary certification requirements. The main issue decided was whether the insurance company's motion for summary judgment should be granted, and the court held that it should be conditionally granted pending the submission of a proper certificate of conformity for the out-of-state affidavit.
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J.C. Healing Touch Rehab, P.C. v Nationwide Ins. (2013 NY Slip Op 52011(U))

The main issue in this case was whether defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint should be granted. The relevant facts considered by the court were that the plaintiff, a provider seeking first-party no-fault benefits, had failed to appear for duly scheduled examinations under oath (EUOs), and the defendant had timely denied the claims at issue based on this failure. The court held that the EUO scheduling letters had been timely mailed and were therefore sufficient to toll the claim determination period, contrary to the plaintiff's argument. Additionally, the court found that the letters submitted by the defendant to delay payment of the claims were also sufficient to toll the 30-day statutory time period within which a claim must be paid or denied. The court also ruled that the affidavit submitted by defendant to prove that the denial of claim forms had been timely mailed should be considered, and the argument raised by plaintiff regarding non-compliance with CPLR 2309 (c) was waived and, therefore, the order to grant defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint was affirmed.
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Avicenna Med. Arts, P.L.L.C. v GEICO Ins. Co. (2013 NY Slip Op 52010(U))

This case involves a dispute over assigned first-party no-fault benefits. The plaintiff, Avicenna Medical Arts, P.L.L.C, brought a claim to recover these benefits, and the defendant, GEICO Ins. Co., filed a cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The main issue decided by the court was whether the medical services billed by the plaintiff were medically necessary. The court found that the plaintiff had established the submission of the bills and the fact and amount of the loss sustained. The court also found that the defendant was entitled to judgment dismissing so much of the complaint as sought to recover the amount of $1,916.46, as the defendant had submitted a peer review report showing a lack of medical necessity for nerve testing for this amount. However, the court did not find sufficient evidence to dismiss the claim for $590.01 for other testing, as the defendant did not demonstrate that these services were not medically necessary. The holding of the case was that defendant's cross motion for summary judgment to dismiss $1,916.46 was granted, but the rest of the complaint was allowed to proceed.
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Rainbow Supply of NY, Inc. v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co. (2013 NY Slip Op 52009(U))

The relevant facts considered by the court included a dispute over first-party no-fault benefits between Rainbow Supply of NY, Inc. and GEICO General Insurance Company. The main issue decided was the medical necessity of the medical supply in question. The holding of this case was that the appellate court reversed the lower court's decision and granted GEICO General Insurance Company's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The court based its decision on the fact that defendant's prima facie showing was not rebutted by the plaintiff, and that the only issue for trial was the medical necessity of the supply. The court cited previous cases to support their decision.
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