No-Fault Case Law

Foster Diagnostic Imaging, P.C. v Clarendon Natl. Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 52074(U))

The court considered the motion for summary judgment by the defendant, who submitted a sworn peer review report showing a lack of medical necessity for the services at issue in an action by a provider to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits. The main issue decided was whether the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint should be granted. The court held that the defendant's showing that the services were not medically necessary was not rebutted by the plaintiff, and the Civil Court's implicit finding that the defendant had timely denied the claim based on a lack of medical necessity was not challenged by the plaintiff. Therefore, the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint was granted.
Read More

AKS Med., P.C. v Clarendon Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 52072(U))

The court considered whether a provider could recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, and whether the defendant insurance company was entitled to summary judgment dismissing the complaint on the grounds of lack of medical necessity. The main issue was whether the defendant established its entitlement to summary judgment, and whether the plaintiff's treating physician's affidavit provided enough evidence to demonstrate a triable issue of fact as to medical necessity. The holding of the case was that the order denying the defendant's motion for summary judgment was affirmed, as the affidavit of the plaintiff's treating physician was determined to be sufficient to show that there was a triable issue of fact as to medical necessity. Therefore, the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint was denied.
Read More

Excellassist Med., P.C. v Clarendon Natl. Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 52071(U))

The court considered the fact that Excellassist Medical, P.C. was appealing an order from the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County, which had granted Clarendon National Ins. Co.'s motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The main issue decided was whether defendant's peer review report was sufficient to establish defendant's entitlement to summary judgment on the ground of lack of medical necessity, with the plaintiff arguing that it was not. The court held that the peer review report was indeed sufficient to establish the defendant's entitlement to summary judgment and affirmed the order, without costs.
Read More

Raz Acupuncture, P.C. v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 52064(U))

The main issue in this case was whether the plaintiff, Raz Acupuncture, P.C., had established its prima facie case for all purposes in the action to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits. The court considered the fact that the affidavit supporting the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment did not demonstrate personal knowledge of the plaintiff's business practices and procedures. The court held that the branch of the plaintiff's motion seeking an order finding, for all purposes in the action, that plaintiff had established its prima facie case should have been denied. The decision was reversed, and the branch of the plaintiff's motion seeking a finding, pursuant to CPLR 3212 (g), that plaintiff had established its prima facie case for all purposes in the action was denied.
Read More

Top Choice Med., P.C. v GEICO Gen. Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 52063(U))

The court in this case considered a motion for summary judgment in a dispute over first-party no-fault benefits, involving eight claim forms for services provided to the plaintiff's assignor. The provider, the appellant, sought to establish its entitlement to summary judgment by proving that the defendant had failed to pay or deny the claim within the required 30-day period, or that the defendant had issued a timely denial of claim that was conclusory, vague, or without merit. The affidavit submitted by the plaintiff's billing clerk was deemed sufficient to establish that certain claims were admissible and had been mailed to the defendant, and that the defendant failed to pay or deny them within the required 30-day period. The court held that the plaintiff established its prima facie entitlement to summary judgment on some of the claims, but not on others. The motion for summary judgment was granted with respect to some claims seeking reimbursement, but denied with respect to others. The court found that the defendant had raised a triable issue of fact with regard to certain claims, and that the plaintiff had failed to demonstrate that the defendant had not paid or denied other claims within the requisite 30-day period. The decision was modified to grant summary judgment upon the claims in certain specified amounts.
Read More

Park Slope Med. v Praetorian Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 52062(U))

The court considered a case brought by Park Slope Medical and Surgical Supply, Inc. as the assignee of Lindoro Castellanus against Praetorian Ins. Co. regarding recovery of assigned first-party no-fault benefits. The main issues decided in the case were whether defendant had timely mailed IME scheduling letters, whether plaintiff's assignor had failed to appear for scheduled IMEs, and whether denial of claim forms had been timely mailed after receiving requested verification. The holding of the case was that the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment was denied, and the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint was granted. The judgment in favor of the plaintiff was reversed, and it was determined that the defendant properly denied the claims based on the assignor's failure to satisfy a condition precedent to coverage.
Read More

Eagle Surgical Supply, Inc. v Geico Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 52142(U))

The court in this case considered the issue of whether identifiable confidential medical records could be admitted into a public civil judicial proceeding without a HIPAA authorization or Privacy Rule exception being demonstrated. This was a no-fault action for first party benefits where the defendant insurer had not obtained a HIPAA authorization from the plaintiff’s assignor, nor did they cite any statutory or regulatory scheme to allow disclosure of identifiable confidential health information. The court found that HIPAA regulations were applicable to the case and the information could not be disclosed in a public civil trial. Therefore, the court imposed the remedy of exclusion of medical testimonial evidence and entered judgment in favor of the plaintiff against the defendant insurer. The decision was based on the fact that the defendant had failed to comply with HIPAA and the Privacy Rule, and that lack of compliance justified the exclusion of evidence and judgment in favor of the plaintiff.
Read More

Dov Phil Anesthesiology Group v New York Cent. Mut. Fire Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 51959(U))

The relevant facts considered by the court were that the defendant had established that they had mailed notices of independent medical examinations (IME) to the assignor and his attorney, and that the assignor failed to appear. In response, the plaintiff was unable to raise a triable issue regarding the reasonableness of the requests for IMEs or the assignor's failure to attend. The main issue decided was whether the defendant had established a prima facie case for denial of the claim for no-fault benefits based on the assignor's failure to attend the IMEs. The holding of the court was that the defendant's motion for summary judgment should have been granted, and the complaint was dismissed.
Read More

Allstate Ins. Co. v Nalbandian (2011 NY Slip Op 07785)

The case involved a dispute over a claim for no-fault insurance benefits, with the plaintiff appealing the denial of their motion for summary judgment on the complaint and the granting of the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint and on his counterclaims, as well as to confirm the award of a master arbitrator. The appellate court held that the plaintiff was entitled to compel the adjudication of the insurance dispute, as the master arbitrator's award in favor of the defendant exceeded the statutory threshold sum. The court found that the denial of the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment and the granting of the defendant's cross motion were based on errors in the lower court's reasoning and that the matter must be reconsidered on its merits. Therefore, the Court reversed the lower court's decision and remitted the case for a new determination.
Read More

Mega Supplies Billing, Inc. v State Farm Mut. Auto. Ins. Co. (2011 NY Slip Op 52023(U))

The court considered the facts surrounding a provider's attempt to recover first-party no-fault benefits, ultimately being denied due to their failure to appear for two examinations before trial (EUOs). The main issue decided was whether the defendant's motion to dismiss should have been denied because it was not proven that the applicable automobile insurance policy contained a provision entitling the defendant to EUOs. The holding of the case was that the mandatory personal injury endorsement contained a provision providing for EUOs, and the underlying motor vehicle accident occurred after this provision was in place, so the applicable automobile insurance policy necessarily would have contained such a provision. Therefore, the defendant's motion to dismiss the complaint was properly granted and the judgment was affirmed.
Read More