No-Fault Case Law

Psychmetrics Med., P.C. v State Farm Mut. Ins. Co. (2020 NY Slip Op 50940(U))

The relevant facts of the case were that Psychmetrics Medical, P.C. was seeking to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits from State Farm Mutual Insurance Co. State Farm moved to dismiss the complaint on the ground of laches, based on Psychmetrics's delay in prosecuting the action. The Civil Court granted this branch of State Farm's motion and found that the remaining branches of the motion were moot. The main issue that was decided was whether the complaint should be dismissed on the ground of laches. The holding of the court was that the order was reversed, the branch of State Farm's motion seeking to dismiss the complaint on the ground of laches was denied, and the matter was remitted to the Civil Court for a determination of the remaining branches of State Farm's motion.
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Doctors United Inc. v Hereford Ins. Co. (2020 NY Slip Op 50909(U))

The court considered the fact that plaintiff, Doctors United Inc., filed a lawsuit seeking overdue no-fault benefits from defendant, Hereford Insurance Company, for medical services rendered to Keith Davis. Defendant moved for summary judgment, claiming that plaintiff never billed defendant for the services. Plaintiff argued that the motion was untimely and that defendant had not paid or denied the bills. The court dismissed defendant's motion as untimely and declined to grant plaintiff summary judgment due to lack of evidence of billing and mailing of the bills. The main issues decided were whether the defendant's motion for summary judgment was untimely and whether there was sufficient evidence of billing and mailing of the bills. The holding was that defendant's motion for summary judgment was dismissed as untimely and plaintiff's request for summary judgment was also denied.
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Milky Way Acupuncture, P.C. v Allstate Ins. Co. (2020 NY Slip Op 50935(U))

The court considered an appeal from an order of the Civil Court that granted the defendant's motion to vacate a default judgment and to compel the plaintiff to accept the defendant's answer. The main issue decided was whether the defendant provided a reasonable excuse for the default and a potentially meritorious defense to the action, as required by CPLR 5015(a)(1). The court held that the defendant's affidavit was insufficient to establish an excusable default and, as a result, reversed the order and denied the branches of the defendant's motion that sought to vacate the default judgment and to compel the plaintiff to accept the defendant's answer.
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BS Kings County Med., P.C. v State Farm Mut. Auto Ins. Co. (2020 NY Slip Op 20200)

The court had to determine whether further pretrial discovery was warranted on the defendant's Mallela defense, which involved allegations of unlicensed individuals receiving a disproportionate share of the corporation's revenue, and whether the plaintiff intentionally failed to provide relevant information. The defendant had requested to strike the plaintiff's notice of trial and dismiss the complaint on these grounds, but the court found that the plaintiff did not engage in willful, contumacious, or bad faith conduct, so their complaint would not be dismissed pursuant to CPLR 3126. However, the defendant's motion to strike the plaintiff's notice of trial was granted due to the court's finding that the defendant was entitled to further relevant discovery. The court also found that the plaintiff had not meaningfully responded to the defendant's interrogatories, so the defendant's motion to compel in part, as to matters that were material and necessary to the prosecution of the action, was also granted.
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Ameriprise Ins. Co. v Kim (2020 NY Slip Op 04286)

The case involved Ameriprise Insurance Company filing a lawsuit against various defendants for a judgment declaring that it has no duty to indemnify the defendants for any claims arising out of a particular accident. The accident in question involved the defendant Roy Kim's vehicle being involved in a hit-and-run, and the plaintiff concluded that the claims were not covered under the policy. The defendants failed to appear or answer the complaint, and the plaintiff moved for leave to enter a default judgment. The main issue was whether the plaintiff had the right to the declarations sought. The court held that while the plaintiff submitted proof of proper service and the defendants' default, the submissions failed to establish its right to the declarations sought, so the denial of the motion was affirmed.
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Mira Acupuncture, P.C. v 21st Century Ins. Co. (2020 NY Slip Op 50853(U))

The court considered an appeal from the denial of a motion for summary judgment in a case where a provider sought to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits from an insurance company. The main issue was whether the insurance company had a duty to provide coverage for the accident at issue in the case, based on a declaratory judgment entered in the Supreme Court, New York County. The court held that, for the reasons stated in a similar case (St. Mark's Med. Health Care, PLLC as Assignee of Dejean, Ludmilla v 21st Century Ins. Co.), the insurance company's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint should have been granted. Therefore, the order denying the insurance company's motion for summary judgment was reversed, and the insurance company's motion was granted.
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Enjoy Rehab, P.T., P.C. v 21st Century Ins. Co. (2020 NY Slip Op 50852(U))

The court considered the appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County, which denied the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint in a case regarding first-party no-fault benefits. The main issue decided was whether the defendant had a duty to provide coverage for the accident at issue, based on a declaratory judgment entered in the Supreme Court, New York County. The holding of the court was that, for the reasons stated in another case, the order denying the defendant's motion for summary judgment was reversed, and the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint was granted. Therefore, the defendant was found not to have a duty to provide coverage for the accident.
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St. Mark’s Med. Health Care, PLLC v 21st Century Ins. Co. (2020 NY Slip Op 50851(U))

The relevant facts of this case involved St. Mark's Medical Health Care, PLLC commencing an action against 21st Century Insurance Company to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits for services provided to its assignor, who had been injured in an accident. Prior to the commencement of the action, 21st Century Advantage Insurance Company and 21st Century Security Insurance Company had brought a declaratory judgment action against St. Mark's Medical Health Care's assignor pertaining to the accident. The Supreme Court granted a motion by 21st Century Advantage Insurance Company and 21st Century Security Insurance Company for a default judgment against the provider and assignor, ordering that they had "no duty to provide coverage" for the accident at issue. The main issue decided by the court was whether the Supreme Court's order and judgment had res judicata effect and thus precluded St. Mark's Medical Health Care from relitigating the same claims in the Civil Court. The court held that the default judgment from the Supreme Court had res judicata effect and granted 21st Century Insurance Company's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. Therefore, the holding of the case was that the Civil Court should have granted the defendant's motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint based on the res judicata effect of the Supreme Court's default judgment.
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Clear Water Psychological Servs., P.C. v Hereford Ins. Co. (2020 NY Slip Op 50847(U))

The case involved an appeal from an order of the Civil Court of the City of New York, Kings County, which granted the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment and denied the defendant's cross motion for summary judgment dismissing the complaint. The plaintiff, a provider seeking to recover assigned first-party no-fault benefits, had moved for summary judgment, while the defendant opposed the motion, arguing that the action was premature as the plaintiff had failed to respond to timely requests for additional verification. The court determined that the defendant's cross-motion was properly denied, as it had failed to establish that its requests for additional verification were proper or timely. However, the court also found that the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment should have been denied, as it had failed to establish that the claims at issue had not been timely denied or that the defendant had issued timely denial of claim forms that were conclusory, vague, or without merit as a matter of law. Therefore, the court modified the order to provide that the plaintiff's motion for summary judgment was denied.
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Kemper Independence Ins. Co. v Cornerstone Chiropractic, P.C. (2020 NY Slip Op 03876)

The court considered the failure of the claimants to subscribe and return the transcripts of their examinations under oath (EUOs), which violated a condition precedent to coverage. Plaintiff's failure to present proof of proper delivery of the denials was also considered, along with defendants' failure to appear at two scheduled EUOs. The main issue decided was whether the claimants' failure to comply with the EUOs warranted denial of their claims and whether plaintiff was entitled to summary judgment. The court held that the claimants' failure to comply with the EUOs violated a condition precedent to coverage, and plaintiff was entitled to summary judgment, declaring that defendants have no right to collect said no-fault benefits. The court reversed the order and declared that defendants have no right to collect no-fault benefits.
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